ICT
How to Answer ICT Exam Questions and Earn Every Mark
Written by Ms. Fathima, Lead Teacher at Tandem Learner · 2 min read
Ask a student what they know about networks or databases and they often explain it well. Then the exam question arrives and the marks do not follow. Usually the issue is the way the answer is built, not a lack of knowledge. The skills below are simple and can be practised.
Read the command word first
The first word of the question tells you how much to write and in what style. Typical command words include state, describe, explain and compare. Stating needs a short fact. Describing needs the features. Explaining needs a reason, which usually means the word because. Comparing needs both sides.
Students who write a long explanation for a state question waste time, and students who give a one line fact for an explain question lose marks.
Match the length of your answer to the marks
A two mark question usually wants two clear points. A six mark question wants a developed answer with several linked points. Count the marks and aim for roughly one distinct point per mark.
Use the right terminology
ICT mark schemes reward specific words. Saying the computer saves it is weaker than saying the data is stored on secondary storage. Keep a short glossary for each topic and test yourself on it regularly.
Apply the idea to the scenario
Many questions describe a situation, such as a school, a shop or a hospital, and ask what should be done. Generic textbook answers score poorly. Mention the details given in the question so the answer clearly fits that scenario.
Practise the practical skills
Practical questions are often the easiest marks to gain because the answer is checkable. Doing them hands-on, not just reading about them, is what builds speed.
- Spreadsheets: cell references, formulas and functions, sorting and filtering
- Databases: fields, records, keys, and simple queries
- Presentation and document tasks: follow the instructions exactly and check each requirement
A routine to follow
- Underline the command word and the marks
- Plan the points in two or three words each
- Write in clear short sentences with the right terms
- Check each mark has a matching point before moving on
Want a plan built around your child?
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